Are you aware of the common causes of fractures? Whether you are an active individual who loves playing sports or simply going about your day-to-day routine, you could be at risk of getting a fracture. Understanding the causes of fractures Munster can help you prevent them from happening or know how to react if one does occur.
A fracture occurs when your bone is subjected to more force than it can withstand. This force can be a sudden impact, a fall, or repetitive stress. Fractures can happen to anyone, regardless of age or physical activity level, and can affect any bone in your body. Fractures can be painful and limit mobility, but most fractures can heal completely with proper treatment and care.
Common causes of fractures
Here are some of the most common causes of fractures:
- Accidents and trauma: Fractures are often the result of accidents or trauma, such as falls, car accidents, sports injuries, and violence. High impact or sudden force can cause a bone to break, fracture or dislocate.
- Overuse or repetitive strain: Overusing a specific bone or joint can cause a fracture over time. Repetitive strain injuries are commonly seen in athletes who engage in repetitive motions like running, jumping, and twisting.
- Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a medical condition characterized by the weakening of bones. It is often seen in older adults, especially women. The bones become brittle and fragile; even a small amount of force can cause a fracture.
- Age-related bone loss: Our bones become less dense and more fragile as we age. This makes them more susceptible to fractures, even with a relatively minor fall.
- Medical conditions: Cancer, Paget’s disease, and hyperparathyroidism are a few illnesses that can weaken bones and raise the risk of fractures.
Here are some of the most common treatment options for fractures:
- Immobilization: Occasionally, a fractured bone can be treated by immobilizing the affected area with a cast, splint, or brace. This allows the bone to heal in its proper position without movement that can delay or prevent healing.
- Surgery: If the fracture is severe or involves a joint, surgery may be necessary to repair the bone. The bone is realigned and held in place during surgery with screws, plates, or other hardware.
- Traction: Traction involves applying a gentle, steady pull to the affected bone or joint to help realign the bones and reduce pain.
- Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help alleviate pain and reduce inflammation. Your doctor may also prescribe stronger pain medications if necessary.
- Rehabilitation: Once the bone has healed, rehabilitation exercises may be recommended to restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion to the affected area.
Following your doctor’s instructions for treatment and care is essential to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. This may include avoiding certain activities or putting weight on the affected area, attending physical therapy appointments, and following a healthy diet and lifestyle to support bone health.
If you suspect you have a fracture or are at risk of getting one, it is advisable to talk to your doctor at North Point Orthopaedics.
